Lists of commands that open from a button: the More menu, or a pull-down of actions.

When to use

  • Secondary and rare actions that would crowd the toolbar.
  • Actions on a row or a card.

Best practices

  • Items are verbs in Title Case without articles: “Duplicate”, “Move to Folder…”.
  • Group related items with separators and optional section labels. Keep submenus to one level.
  • Destructive items use the destructive style, sit last, and still confirm.
  • Show each item’s keyboard shortcut at its trailing edge.
  • Hide items that can never apply here; disable the ones that can’t apply right now.

Avoid

  • Choosing a value. Use a pop-up button.
  • Hiding the main action of a screen in a menu.